Skip to main content

5 Year Plans of India

 

5 Year Plans of India


History

1928- Joseph Stalin Introduced 1st five year plan in USSR. 

1934- Sir M. Visvesvaraya published a book titled “Planned Economy in India”. He proposed the idea to double the national income in next 10 years. 

1938- National Planning Committee was established by Subhash Chandra Bose under the Chairmanship of Jawahar Lal Nehru

1944- Bombay Plan(Sir Purshottamdas Thakurdas, Mr. J.R.D. Tata + 6 others), Various Industrialists came together and drafted a joint proposal for setting up a planned economy in India. 

1944- Gandhian Plan(Sriman Nayaran, principal of Wardha Commercial College), focused on economic decentralization with primacy to rural development by developing the cottage industries.

1944- Planning and Development Department(Incharge- K. C. Neogy), under the executive Council of Viceroy was established. Later in 1946, this department was abolished. 

1945- People’s Plan by M. N. Roy for 10 year time period with chief emphasis on agricultural and consumer goods industries through collective ownership. 

1948- The Industrial Policy Statement published after independence recommended setting up of a Planning Commission based on mixed economic model.

1950- Sarvodaya Plan(Jai Prakash Narayan), inspired by Gandhian Plan and Sarvodaya Idea of Vinoba Bhave. This plan emphasized on agriculture and small & cottage industries. The plan also talks about freedom from foreign technology and stressed upon land reforms and decentralized participatory planning.

15 March 1950- Planning Commission was setup under the chairmanship of PM

9 July 1951- 1st Five Year Plan

2014- Planning Commission was abolished

2015- Niti Aayog was established as think tank


The planning commission was executive body(extra constitutional body) and it worked on Top-Down Approach. It had overlapping role with finance commission(Constitutional body). 


12 Five Year Plans of India









Labels:

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Human Body

  Lecture 5 Human Body Heart Vertebrate(animal with backbone) heart performs the function of pumping blood around body. The blood flow in heart is unidirectional because of heart valves.  Fish- 2 chember heart(1 atrium, 1 ventricle)  Amphibian and Reptile- 3 chember heart(2 atria, 1 ventricle)              Exception- Crocodiles and Alligators(4 chember heart)  Bird and Mammal- 4 chember heart(2 atria, 2 ventricle)  Atrium- Upper chember of heart that receive blood from body and send it to ventricle.  Ventricle- Lower chember of heart that pump blood throughout the body. Ventricles have thicker wall than Atrium.  Pulmonary Circulation- Blood flow to lungs for oxygen enrichment.  Systemic Circulation- Oxygen enriched blood flow to body parts.  Human Heart Blood flow in human heart- Deoxygenated Blood(enters via Vena Cava) → Right Atrium → Right ventricle → Lung(via Pulmonary Artery) → Left Atrium(via Pulmo...
Post a Comment
Read more

The Archadian

Every Archadian were looking towards the sky in the hope of sunset and with every passing moment they were afraid of lose. Their fear made them more weak and they lost more life in battle field in-front of large Valvan army. The field was full of blood surrounded by hill on one side and forests from another side. Rest of the two sides covered with two army in front of each other. Archadian vs Valvan The Valvan get more aggressive with their swords flying in the battle field. Finally with sunset, drum sound spread all over the field and war was at end. With sunset over the hills, darkness spread in the field and blood became more red in absence of sun. Alkan, the arrogant Valavn king, ask his solider to return back to tent leaving behind injured and dead Valvan solider in field. Both the army headed towards their tent leaving blood on the earth of Archadians. The Valvan get busy in celebrating their victory in today's battle field. While in Archadian tent, king Arithm order a...
Post a Comment
Read more

Broken by Heart

Broken by heart  Broken by heart  Ready to fight Responsibilities are winning Over tears of eyes Love has faded  Hate on rise Truth is buried In the heap of lies Innocence is killed By cunning knife The soul is injured Waiting to die The exhausted eyes Looking endless sleep But there is no way Only pain is deep The mourning darkness In the awaken night The morning witnessed The broken light The time is running With the pain of breath The dreams are lost In the deep hell depth The infinite sorrow Of every heartbeat Soul only knows No way to treat Broken by heart  Ready to fight Responsibilities are winning Over tears of eyes................................... 
Post a Comment
Read more